Unveiling AI Concerns for Sub-Saharan Africa and its Vulnerable Groups

Authors

  • Ugochukwu Ejike Akpudo
  • Jake Okechukwu Effoduh
  • Jude Dzevela Kong
  • Yongsheng Gao

Keywords:

Artificial intelligence, equitable access, data governance, vulnerable groups, responsible AI, Sub-Saharan Africa

Abstract

In Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), artificial intelligence is still in its early stages of adoption. To ensure that the already existing class imbalance in SSA communities does not hinder the realization of the Sustainable Development Goals, such as data security, safety, and equitable access to AI technologies, acceptable reliability measures must be put in place (as policies). This paper identifies some of the vulnerabilities in AI and adds a voice to the risks and ethical concerns surrounding the use of AI and its impact on SSA and its vulnerable groups. Our systematic literature review of related research between January 2014 and June 2024
shows the current state of AI adoption in SSA and the socio-political challenges that impact its development, revealing key concerns in data Governance, safety privacy, educational and skill gaps, socio-economic impacts, and stakeholder influence on AI adoption in SSA. We propose a framework for designing data governance policies for the inclusive use of AI in SSA.

https://doi.org/10.59200/ICONIC.2024.007

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Published

2024-12-10